Wednesday, January 18, 2012

Parabens: an ongoing controversy about their safety


Parabens are a group of compounds that naturally occur in blueberries, prunes, cinnamon and other types of fruits. Synthetic parabens are petroleum derived and are used as a preservatives and shelf- life stabilizers in a wide range of products including cosmetics, deodorants, face creams, shampoo, toothpaste, in small amounts as food preservatives and in certain baby products.

They are considered ‘safe’ within the pharmaceutical industry due to their apparently low level of toxicity. Members of this group of compounds include methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, butylparaben, isobutylparaben, isopropylparaben, and benzylparaben.

While the occasional use of a OTC skin or face cream containg parabens may pose no risk to human health, the concern is what happens with long term use and exposure. When applied to the skin parabens are readily absorbed and enters the blood stream. Once in the blood steam it is metabolized, it can be stored in various types of tissues and it can interact with various cellular receptors to instigate a cellular response. Below are some links to the controversy. Become informed and make your own decision about the use of parabens.  Check your toiletries and cosmetics… do they contain parabens?

Most recent research – an Abstract
Barr L, Metaxas G, Harbach CA, Savoy LA Darbre PD. Measurement of paraben concentrations in human breast tissue at serial locations across the breast from axilla to sternum.J Appl Toxicol. 2012 Jan 12. doi: 10.1002/jat.1786.   http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22237600



Another abstract
Golden R, Grandy J, Vollmer G. A review of the endocrine activity of parabens and implications for potential risks to human health.
Crit Rev Toxicol. 2005 Jun;35(5):435-58.   http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16097138

Beware of Parabens  By Ted Waszkuc, Ph.D., Methods Development Scientist, NOW Foods  http://www.nowfoods.com/M095620.htm
Very lengthy with pharmaceutical using jargon.
European Commission - Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety SCCS
Opinion on Parabens

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